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There are various references to this much-revered temple by the classical
historian Diodorus Siculus. Before the arrival of the Knights, marauding
pirates from North Africa and the Barbery coast used to land in Marsaxlokk
and cause considerable havoc in the neighbouring villages of Zabbar, Zejtun
and Tarxien. Consequently, Marsaxlokk was not an habitable area. The Order
of St. John embarked on a massive campaign of military fortifications
and since military engineers knew its vulnerability, measures were taken
to ammend it.
Fort St. Lucian is a gem of coastal fortification architecture and its
beauty steals the scene. It was built during the reign of Grand Master
Alophius de Wignacourt by the Maltese architect Vittorio Cassar. It is
said that the Grand Master had been warned by the Bishop to reinforce
the fortifications of the Marsaxlokk area following a premonitory vision
which a Tunisian slave had had earlier in the year. At first the warnings
went unheeded but afterwards, Wignacourt was convinced and the Fort was
built in 1610.
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